MERS-CoV (Middle-Eastern Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus)
Brief Description
Middle-Eastern Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) Polymerase Chain Reaction
Laboratory Unit
Molecular
Methodology
Real-Time PCR
Specimen Collection
Samples are referred to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for testing. Please contact the Molecular Unit at the MSPHL by calling 573-751-3334 for the latest guidance on collection and shipping requirements before collecting samples.
Storage/Transport
Samples are referred to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for testing. Please contact the Molecular Unit at the MSPHL by calling 573-751-3334 for the latest guidance on collection and shipping requirements before collecting samples.
Acceptable Specimen Type(s)
Upper Respiratory Specimen, ie. Nasopharyngeal/Oropharyngeal swab
Lower Respiratory Specimen, ie. Sputum, broncheoalveolar lavage, tracheal aspirate or pleural fluid
Red-top or serum separator blood tube
EDTA purple top blood tube
It is important to collect EACH specimen type!
Test Request Form(s)
Possible Results
- MERS-CoV Negative
- MERS-CoV Presumptive Positive (Specimen will be referred to CDC for confirmation.)
- Inconclusive (An inconclusive result may occur in the case of an inadequate specimen.)
- Equivocal (Additional analysis may be conducted by CDC.)
- Unsatisfactory
Unacceptable Conditions
- The name on the specimen does not match the name on the requisition form.
- The specimen container is not labeled with the patient's name.
- Improper storage/transport of specimen.
- The sample collected with improper collection device-cotton-tipped or calcium-alginate swab, wooden-shaft swab, transport media not intended for viruses.
- The specimen is not one of the listed acceptable specimens.
Interfering Substances
Cotton-tipped or calcium-alginate swab, wooden-shaft swab, transport media not intended for viruses
Result Reported
Testing is performed and results are reported the same day the specimen is received.
Fees
None
CPT Codes
N/A
LOINC/SNOMED Codes
N/A
Additional Information
CDC MERS-CoV Website
http://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/mers/